Infected non union of long bones
Infected non union of long bones
Orthopedics is a branch of medicine dealing with orthopedic ailments of all kinds. Infected non-union of long bones is one of the most difficult and complex orthopaedic conditions. It is a condition in which the joining or union of bones in the body fails. They’re more prevalent in open fractures when there’s scarring, a lot of bone loss, and many operations. Infectious non-union bones have an impact on all part of a human’s body. Social, physical, emotional, and economic well-being are all factors.
Every person’s symptoms are different. Loss from bone, joint problems, shortening, recurrent infection, and disability are the most prevalent symptoms. The individual lacks confidence in their ability to interact with others. This is an extremely significant health problem that requires immediate attention. Before attaining bone union, the first objective is to completely remove the infection.
The cleaning and fixation procedures are included in the basic therapy management plan. The patient is put under general anaesthesia prior to therapy. The sick or dead tissue from the afflicted spot is removed using the cleaning process. It makes use of surgical equipment to go to the source of the disease and cure it.
Following that, the method of bone fixation is chosen. It can be accomplished in two ways: internally or externally. The fixation procedure is validated based on the demands of the patient. The goal of these procedures is to resurrect the dead tissues and bones. After trimming the damaged bones to their natural form, they are linked together. Bones are joined using implants such as screws, pins, or rods that are put within or outside of the skin. The operation takes roughly 1-2 hours to finish.
After the treatment processes are completed, the wound is covered with a suitable covering to prevent infection. Cleaning the wound on a regular basis is advised. Applying heat and cold packs to the operated region is beneficial and speeds up recovery. Combined, physiotherapy and drugs aid in the restoration of bone mobility and functioning. It boosts a person’s self-esteem and encourages them to engage in typical everyday activities. During recovery, problems such as abnormal bone alignment, edoema, haemorrhage, and infection are possible. The recuperation process takes roughly two to three months. The person can then come back to work and live a regular life.